Level 1 unit 1 is all about learning how to start using basic sentences in Portuguese! In this unit we will learn the vocabulary words for fruit (42) and colors. We will learn how to describe fruit using color and how to use new verbs in present tense.

Grammar Lessons

Verbs

  • To like: Gostar
  • To eat: Comer
  • To be: Estar
  • To be: Ser
  • To want: Querer
  • To be able (can): Poder

Regular verbs in present tense

to like


Eu

Ele/Ela/Você

Nós

Eles/Elas/Vocês

gostar


gosto

gosta

gostamos

gostam

to eat


Eu

Ele/Ela/Você

Nós

Eles/Elas/Vocês

comer


como

come

comemos

comem

Irregular verbs in present tense

to want


Eu

Ele/Ela/Você

Nós

Eles/Elas/Vocês

to be (t) 


Eu

Ele/Ela/Você

Nós

Eles/Elas/Vocês

querer


quero

quer

queremos

querem

estar


estou

está

estamos

estão

 to be able (can) 


Eu

Ele/Ela/Você

Nós

Eles/Elas/Vocês

to be (p) 


Eu

Ele/Ela/Você

Nós

Eles/Elas/Vocês

poder


posso

pode

podemos

podem

ser


sou

é

somos

são

A note about estar

Use estar in cases where you are talking about something temporary. For example, I am cold (Estou com frio) is a temporary state so we use estar.

A note about ser

Use ser in cases where you are talking about something permanent. For example, I am Erika (Eu sou a Erika) is a temporary state so we use ser.

Target Sentence Frames

Each set of sentences comes with all present tense conjugations.

Do you want _______?

  • Yes, I want _______.
  • No, I don’t want ______.

Do you want ____ or____?

  • I want ______.

Do you want _____ _____? (noun + adjective )

  • Yes, I want _____ _____.
  • No, I don’t want ______ ______.

Do you want to eat _______?

  • Yes, I want to eat _______.
  • No, I don’t want to eat _______.

Are you hungry?

  • Yes, I’m hungry.
  • No, I’m not hungry.

Can you eat ______?

  • Yes, I can eat ______.
  • No, I can’t eat _____.

Do you like _______?

  • Yes, I like ______.
  • No, I don’t like _______.

Do you like ____ or_____?

  • I like _______.

Do you like ____ _____?

  • Yes, I like ______ _____.
  • No, I don’t like _____ _____.

Activity 1

Product list